In George Orwell’s novel, “Nineteen Eighty-Four,” he crafted
a diabolical character that oppressed free thinkers. Big Brother was a deified
party leader of a dictatorship that used
ceaseless surveillance and mind control to manage society.
Ironically, in 2012, it’s not government that’s invading
privacy to manage people, it’s free enterprise.
There’s commotion in Congress and protests on Main Street in
opposition to employers who demand that job applicants release their credit
reports and Facebook passwords. You can imagine, if you’ve been unemployed for
a while, your credit report might look less than stellar. Complete Facebook access
might reveal your love life, wacky pictures from your class reunion, your
political affiliations and your religious beliefs and disabilities.
A lot of these topics are off limits to employers in job
interviews. Here’s a sample of questions that are illegal for companies to ask
applicants:
- What is your maiden name?
- Do you have or plan to have children?
- What religion do you practice?
- Do you belong to a social organization or club?
- Do you have a disease?
- Have you ever been arrested?
You get the idea. Employers aren’t allowed to discriminate
on the basis of marital status, religious beliefs, social or political
affiliation, disabilities and even crime. If an employer has a specific concern
about fraud or theft, he or she must ask about those crimes only. An arrest doesn't make you a criminal. You've heard of innocent until proven guilty, right?
Among the rights we consider inalienable is the right to
privacy. Seems our freedom of speech is getting some folks in trouble, and
their freewheeling approach to social media is inadvertently lifting the veil
on their private lives.
What you post on
Facebook can be used against you if you grant access to an employer. This year, a Congressional amendment designed to restrict prospective employers from asking
for Facebook passwords failed in the House of Representatives. A
coalition of 25 civil rights and labor groups are petitioning America’s largest
credit reporting firms to stop selling employers access to financial records of
job applicants. Some experts argue and have testified to state legislatures
that there is no real world evidence to prove a correlation between credit
reports and job performance or any employee crime such as stealing or embezzling.
And in a bad economy, like this one, even the most frugal
can run into financial trouble. Yet surveys show 60 percent of employers use
credit reports in at least some hiring decisions, and some companies won’t even
consider unemployed people.
Now here’s a twist. It’s not uncommon for credit reports to
be erroneous, and it can take months for you to get one corrected. Meanwhile,
you may be rejected from a series of jobs without even knowing it’s your bogus credit
history that’s the problem.
According to critics, Facebook is lax about complying with the Child Online
Privacy Protection Act. Some reports estimate 5.6 million Facebook subscribers are
under 13 years old. What a sophomoric kid posts as a teenager or college student could affect his
future employment status. And unpaid credit card accounts could lead to similar
repercussions.
In fairness and in the spirit of full disclosure, perhaps
the Feds should require the following warnings be acknowledged before these transactions:
CAUTION: the contents of your Facebook page may be viewed by your future employer and may cost you a job.
WARNING: failure to pay credit card and other bills in a timely fashion could
prevent you from getting a job.
CAUTION TO JOB APPLICANTS: during your job interview, the
employer may ask you questions that are illegal. Should you work for this
employer, you could be sexually harassed, illegally terminated, racially
profiled, or discriminated against on the basis of age, sex, religion or
political affiliation. This employer may subsequently file bankruptcy and fail
to meet obligations to you such as salary, wages, benefits and pension. Federal
law affords you the full right to take legal action against this employer in
the event of illegalities or any breach of contract.
If nothing’s private then everything should be public, and
clearly posted. Let all buyers beware.
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